Effects of Aromatherapy Using Sour Lemon on anxiety in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A clinical trial Study
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Abstract:
مقدمه: از جمله درمانهای سرطان، شیمی درمانی است. از مهمترین علامت های بیماران تحت شیمی درمانی می توان به اضطراب اشاره نمود. یکی از گیاهان دارویی لیموترش می باشد. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیر رایحه لیموترش روی تهوع و استفراغ بیماران تحت شیمی درمانی انجام شد. روش کار: مطالعه از نوع کارآزمایی بالینی یک سو کور می باشد که روی 50 بیمار تحت شیمی درمانی، در بیمارستان شهید بهشتی کاشان در سال 1400 انجام شد. بیماران به طور تصادفی در دو گروه آزمون و کنترل قرار گرفتند. در گروه مداخله حین شیمی درمانی سه قطره از اسانس لیمو ترش و در کروه کنترل 3 سی سی آب را توسط قطره چکان روی دستمال کاغذی ریخته و زیر ماسک نمونه ها گذاشته شد، سپس از آنها خواسته شد به طور عادی تنفس کنند. این روش یک بار در هفته به مدت 4 هفته به کار برده شد. پرسشنامه های یژوهش شامل پرسشنامه اطلاعات زمینه ای و پرسشنامه اشپیل برگر بود. داده ها توسط نرم افزار آماری SPSS نسخه 16 مورد تجزیه تحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج: بر اساس نتایج به دست آمده مطالعه حاضر، دو گروه قبل از مطالعه تفاوت آماری معناداری با هم نداشتند (P>0.05). میانگین اضطراب آشکار در گروه مداخله 95/8±48/60 ودر هفته چهارم مداخله 89/10±88/57 و میانگین اضطراب پنهان 56/7±44/58 ودر هفته چهارم 09/8±08/56 بود. نتایجRM ANOVA نشان داد با گذشت زمان اضطراب آشکار و پنهان بیماران کاهش معنادار نداشته است(P>0.05). نتیجه گیری: استفاده از رایحه لیموترش بر اضطراب آشکار وپنهان این بیماران اثر نداشت.
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volume 4 issue 1
pages 0- 0
publication date 2023-03
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